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how to make mace spray

How to Make Mace Spray: What They Don’t Want You to Know

Ask A Prepper Staff by Ask A Prepper Staff
July 8, 2025
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Let’s get one thing straight: the world isn’t getting safer. The powers that be? They’re sitting pretty behind gates, guards, and government-funded protection while the rest of us are told to “call the cops” and “wait it out.” Yeah—tell that to the mugger with a knife or the creep lurking outside your car.

So what’s your move? You make your own mace spray. Because relying on the system to protect you is a damn good way to end up a statistic.

What’s the Difference Between Mace and Pepper Spray?

Good question—and here’s the truth no one tells you: mace and pepper spray are not the same. Mace, originally, referred to a chemical compound (phenacyl chloride, a type of tear gas). Pepper spray, on the other hand, uses oleoresin capsicum, derived from hot peppers.

Today, the term mace has become generic—like “Band-Aid” or “Kleenex.” So when people ask, “Is mace and pepper spray the same?” Technically no. Practically? They serve the same purpose: stopping threats cold.

And for those asking, “Is bear mace stronger than pepper spray?”—yes. Bear mace is formulated for a 500-pound predator. It’s stronger, sprays further, and lasts longer. But it’s also considered overkill in many self-defense situations—and using it on humans might get you into legal trouble. More on that in a second.

How to Make Mace Spray at Home

homemade mace sprayDISCLAIMER: This is for informational purposes only. You are responsible for knowing and following your local laws.

Ingredients:

  • Hot peppers (ghost pepper, Carolina Reaper, habanero – go big or go home)
  • Rubbing alcohol or vinegar
  • Water
  • Spray bottle
  • Coffee filter or fine strainer
  • Gloves (unless you enjoy burning off your fingerprints)

Instructions:

  1. Chop and blend 10–15 hot peppers with a cup of water.
  2. Add a half cup of rubbing alcohol or vinegar. This helps extract the capsaicin and preserves the mixture.
  3. Let it sit for 24–48 hours. The longer, the stronger.
  4. Strain the liquid through a coffee filter into your spray bottle.
  5. Test it outside. Point away from your face unless you want to cry like a CIA interrogation subject.

Homemade mace is effective, but remember—it’s not standardized. That means varying potency and shelf life. That’s why we’ll cover trusted store-bought options too. But first…

Is Mace Spray Legal in the US?

is mace spray legal in the usYes—but don’t get cocky. Just because you can buy it doesn’t mean you can use it however you want. Mace spray (and pepper spray) is legal in most of the U.S., but you’re walking a legal tightrope if you don’t know the rules.

Here’s the breakdown:

✅ When You Can Use It:

  • Self-defense only. Someone lunging at you with bad intentions? You have every right to defend yourself.
  • Reasonable force. The threat must be real, imminent, and you must respond proportionally. Spraying someone for grabbing the last bag of chips? Enjoy court.
  • At home or in public. Most states let you carry it openly or concealed—but it must be used responsibly.

❌ When You Can’t Use It:

  • Verbal arguments. Words aren’t grounds for chemical warfare.
  • Crowd control. You’re not a riot cop. Spraying into a group can land you with assault charges.
  • Pranks or intimidation. Doesn’t matter if it was “just a joke.” Pepper spray is considered a weapon, and misuse is a criminal offense in most jurisdictions.
  • On someone retreating. Once the threat is over, your legal right to use force ends. Spraying a fleeing attacker can flip the victim card right onto them.

⚖️ State-Specific Rules:

  • New York: Legal, but can only be purchased in-state from licensed dealers. No online orders.
  • Massachusetts: Must buy from a licensed firearms dealer. ID required.
  • California: Legal, but canisters must be 2.5 oz or smaller. Anything bigger and you’re carrying an “offensive weapon.”
  • Michigan: Only pepper-based sprays allowed. Max strength and size restrictions apply.
  • Wisconsin: Same deal—OC only, and limited capacity.
  • Washington D.C.: Legal, but must register with the Metropolitan Police.

The takeaway? Do your homework. Know your local and state laws. If you carry mace or pepper spray, keep the receipt, know the active ingredients, and don’t treat it like a toy. The cops will take it seriously—and so should you.

And one last thing: If you travel across state lines, what was legal in one state might be illegal in the next. If you don’t want to end up explaining your homemade reaper-spray to TSA or a highway patrol officer, check before you pack.

Recommended Mace Sprays (For Those Who Want Instant Protection)

Not everyone wants to play backyard chemist. Fair enough. These sprays are legal, trusted, and tested. Here’s what you should carry:

SABRE Advanced Compact Pepper Spray

sabre pepper spray

  • Why buy: Trusted by law enforcement. Contains UV marking dye to ID your attacker later.
  • Advantage: Compact design, easy to conceal, and fires up to 10 feet.
  • Bonus: Comes with a twist-lock safety to prevent accidental discharge.

SABRE Defense Spray with Flip Top

sabre defense spray with flip top

  • Why buy: Military-strength formula. Ideal for high-stress encounters.
  • Advantage: Flip-top safety cap for fast access and controlled use.
  • Bonus: Up to 35 bursts per can. That’s more than enough for multiple attackers.

POLICE MAGNUM OC-17 Spray

police magnum

  • Why buy: Affordable and powerful. The OC-17 formula is no joke.
  • Advantage: Large 2oz canister for longer spray duration.
  • Bonus: Simple, no-frills, maximum impact. No fluff. Just results.

Don’t Just Rely on a Spray—Train Your Mind and Body

Here’s the harsh truth: a mace spray is only useful if you know when—and how—to use it. Panic, hesitation, poor situational awareness? That’s how good people get hurt.

That’s why I highly recommend you check out The True Grit Academy. This isn’t some YouTube self-defense gimmick. This is mindset, tactics, and grit training forged for real-world survival.

Think about it. You’re here learning how to make mace. That means you already don’t trust the system to protect you. The True Grit Academy is where people like you take it further. Learn urban escape, close-quarters defense, and mental conditioning.

This is your edge. While the rest of the herd fumbles with safety switches, you’ll be locked in, aware, and two moves ahead. Mace is your backup plan. You are the weapon.

Don’t wait for a scare to make you ready. Enroll, train, and become the kind of person who walks into a dark alley—not out of fear, but because you’re checking for them.

👉 Join the Academy Now

Final Thoughts: Protection Isn’t Optional Anymore

Look—we’re not living in 1995. The world is unstable, crime is rising, and the line between safe and sorry gets thinner by the day.

Mace and pepper spray? They’re tools. Whether you make your own or buy one of the trusted products above, carry something. Train your mind, know the law, and never leave your safety in someone else’s hands.

And if you’re serious about going from prey to predator—The True Grit Academy is where you start. Because making mace spray is good… but becoming someone who might never need it? That’s power.

You may also like: 

house-bphTaser vs. Stun Gun: What They’re Not Telling You Until It’s Too Late

10 Things Cowboys Carried With Them in the Wild West to Survive (Video)

Why Every Prepper Needs 550 Paracord (And How to Choose the Best One)

What To Add To Your Bug Out Bag

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